When one thinks of Liverpool, England, images of the iconic Liver Building and its two majestic birds perched atop come to mind. These birds, known as the Liver Birds, have become synonymous with the city’s identity and are a source of pride for its residents. But what is the story behind these Wildlife sculptures? How did they come to represent Liverpool’s spirit and resilience? In this blog post, we will explore the history and significance of the Liver Bird as a symbol of Liverpool through sculptural art.
The origins of the Liver Bird can be traced back to ancient mythology. It is said that King Arthur brought two cormorants from Wales to settle in Liverpool as a symbol of his conquest over North Wales. These birds were believed to have magical powers that could protect ships at sea. Over time, these cormorants evolved into what we now know as the Liver Birds – a combination of an eagle and a cormorant.
The first depiction of these mythical creatures can be found on an early 14th-century seal belonging to King Edward III. However, it wasn’t until 1797 when they were officially adopted by Liverpool City Council as part of their coat-of-arms. Since then, they have been featured on various emblems and logos representing different aspects of Liverpool’s identity.
But it was in 1911 when sculptors Carl Bernard Bartels and Frederick William Pomeroy created two larger-than-life bronze statues that would forever cement the Liver Bird’s place in history. These sculptures were commissioned by local businessman William Lever (later Lord Leverhulme) for his new office building – The Royal Liver Building.
Standing at 18 feet tall with wingspans measuring over 12 feet wide, these magnificent sculptures quickly became an iconic landmark in Liverpool’s skyline. They were designed to face each other, with one looking out towards the sea and the other towards the city, symbolizing Liverpool’s connection to both its maritime heritage and its people.
The Liver Birds have also become a symbol of resilience for the people of Liverpool. During World War II, when the city was heavily bombed by German forces, these sculptures stood tall and unscathed amidst the destruction. They became a source of hope and inspiration for those who were enduring such difficult times.
Today, visitors from all over the world come to see these magnificent sculptures in person. They have become a must-see attraction for tourists and are often featured in postcards, souvenirs, and merchandise representing Liverpool. The Liver Birds have also inspired many artists throughout history – from paintings to songs – further solidifying their place as an iconic symbol of this vibrant city.
Conclusion: In conclusion, it is clear that the Liver Bird has played a significant role in shaping Liverpool’s identity through sculptural art. These majestic creatures represent not only ancient mythology but also embody the spirit of this resilient city. As they continue to stand tall on top of The Royal Liver Building, they serve as a reminder of Liverpool’s rich history and bright future ahead. So next time you visit this beautiful city, make sure to look up at these magnificent sculptures and appreciate their significance in shaping Liverpool’s identity.